Sharing What Works: Classroom Resources Developed by Luminos

Sharing What Works: Classroom Resources Developed by Luminos

Starting with The Gambia, we are pleased to share our comprehensive set of teaching and learning materials, designed to support teachers and learners alike in delivering and experiencing joyful, foundational learning.

Across Luminos programs, children who once struggled to read are mastering foundational skills and closing years of learning gaps in just months.

The science of reading is clear: with the right instruction, every child can learn. At the Luminos Fund, we have spent years turning that evidence into practical, classroom-ready tools—developed in close partnership with communities and adapted to local languages and cultures—that help teachers teach effectively and children learn with confidence and joy.

In just 10 months, hundreds of thousands of vulnerable and out-of-school children across sub-Saharan Africa have caught up on the equivalent of the first three years of primary school through the Luminos Method.

Now we are sharing these tools with the world. Starting with our complete set of teaching and learning materials from The Gambia, we are making our resources public so educators everywhere can adapt, use, and scale what works—helping more children catch up and thrive.

Inside the Luminos Teaching and Learning Materials

The Luminos accelerated learning program helps children catch up to grade level, transition into government schools, and build strong foundations for lifelong learning.

The program is organized into three phases, with materials designed to support both teachers and students. Through daily instruction, continuous assessment, and targeted support, learners can progress through the equivalent of three years of primary school in just ten months. Each phase builds on the last—from early phonics and basic numeracy to independent reading, writing, and problem-solving—preparing students to transition into Grade 3 or higher. Materials for each phase include a Teacher’s Guide, Student Book, Decodable Readers, and Read-Aloud stories.

  • Literacy: Phase 1 begins with letter-sound identification, decoding, blending, segmenting, oral language development, and writing practice. These foundational literacy skills are gradually built in Phases 2 and 3, increasing in complexity so children learn to read with meaning. Instruction is grounded in explicit, systematic phonics, teaching the relationship between letters and sounds and enabling children to decode new words rather than rely on memorization.
  • Numeracy: Students start with number identification and naming, then move to number comparison and basic operations such as addition and subtraction. Over time, children master complex, application-based skills, including solving word problems. Concepts are first taught using physical objects, then visual representations, before introducing numbers and symbols. This concrete–pictorial–abstract approach ensures children build real understanding before working at an abstract level.

The materials also include strategies to support diverse learning needs, ensuring all students can make progress.

How Learning Comes Alive in Luminos Classrooms

Lessons in Luminos classrooms are structured, interactive, and joyful. Local stories, songs, games, movement, and hands-on activities are woven into every lesson. Students work collaboratively in pairs and groups, practice new skills in supportive settings, and often take on leadership roles in the classroom.

These approaches are especially important for children who are new to school, learning in a language they do not speak at home, or are the first in their families to learn to read.

Teachers are supported through a structured pedagogy model that combines high-quality materials with training and ongoing coaching, helping them bring learning to life every day.

How Do We Know This Works?

More than 30 independent, external evaluations show that Luminos students make extraordinary learning gains. In just 10 months, Luminos students progress from not recognizing letters of the alphabet to reading short stories. On average, 90 percent of Luminos students advance to mainstream schools, and 75 percent of students remain in schools after 12 months. Luminos students are also twice as likely to complete primary school than their peers. 

Luminos Classroom Resources in The Gambia

Explore Luminos classroom resources from The Gambia, and stay informed about new materials from our other programs by subscribing to our Spotlight newsletter.

Phase 1

Builds early foundational literacy and numeracy skills, including basic phonics, simple word blending, early writing, counting to 100, and basic addition and subtraction.

Phase 2

Deepens core reading, writing, and math understanding as learners master letter sounds, read and write simple sentences, work with numbers up to 1,000, and begin multiplication and shape recognition.

Phase 3

Prepares learners for independent reading, writing, and confident mathematical problem-solving with more complex texts, regrouping in addition and subtraction, word problems, and application of multiplication facts.

New Independent Evaluations Show Extraordinary Learning Gains in 2024–25 School Year

New Independent Evaluations Show Extraordinary Learning Gains in 2024–25 School Year

Around the world, millions of children are denied the chance to learn—not because they lack potential, but because crisis, poverty, or discrimination have pushed them to the margins of the education system. As The Luminos Method  book reminds us, most breakthrough innovations in education occur at the outer reaches of the formal system.

New evidence from four independent evaluations of the Luminos program in Ethiopia, Ghana, Liberia, and The Gambia demonstrates this vividly. Children who entered Luminos classrooms unable to read even a single word are now reading full sentences, solving math problems with confidence, and discovering their own potential as learners.

These results reaffirm a truth at the heart of the Luminos Method: with the right approach, children on the margins can learn more, faster than anyone thought possible—and all in joyful classrooms.

Luminos Student Learning Gains in the 2024–25 School Year

During the 2024–25 school year, Luminos students made remarkable progress in literacy and numeracy. Below is a summary of our results:

Ethiopia: Thriving in the Classroom Post-Conflict

The civil war in Tigray, Ethiopia, devastated the region’s education system, leaving more than 2.3 million children out of school. In response, the Luminos accelerated learning program supported vulnerable and out-of-school children to catch up on three years of missed education in safe and joyful learning environments—with transformational results.

In literacy, students in the Luminos program improved their oral reading fluency from 3 correct words per minute (CWPM) at baseline to 33 CWPM at endline. This substantial gain shows students moved from non-readers to independently reading short passages by the end of the program. Students’ math fluency also improved dramatically. By the end of the program, students completed an average of 16 of 20 addition and 12 of 20 subtraction problems in a minute—up from 4 and 2 at baseline, respectively. 

To read the full summary report, click here.

Ghana: Outpacing National Averages

Luminos students in Ghana made remarkable strides, reaching reading fluency levels more than nine times the national average for Grade 2 students in Asante Twi.

At the start of the program, students read an average of only 6 CWPM from a simple paragraph or story, indicating they were not yet able to read and comprehend connected text. By the end of the program, students could read short passages with an average fluency of 28 CWPM—more than 9 times the national average for Grade 2 students in Asante Twi. Students also achieved strong gains in early phonics skills, identifying an average of 51 correct letter sounds in a minute by endline. In numeracy, students made consistent progress across all subtasks with strong fluency gains in number recognition and basic arithmetic.

To read the full report summary, click here.

Liberia: Leapfrog Gains in Literacy and Numeracy

In Liberia, Luminos students progressed at extraordinary speed, transforming from struggling readers to fluent ones while also more than doubling their math performance.

At the start of the program, students could read on average only 4 CWPM from a simple paragraph or story. By the end of the program, students were reading 51 CWPM, a dramatic increase of 47 CWPM from baseline, and 4.6 times the rate of their peers in conventional schools. In numeracy, students more than doubled their fluency scores on timed assessments, reflecting a strong grasp of basic number sense and early math skills. This pattern held across all subgroups, with girls performing slightly better than boys. Notably, students with no prior schooling and those who did not speak the language of instruction at home started behind but quickly caught up on foundational skills.

To read the full report summary, click here.

The Gambia: Strongest Results to Date

In just one school year, Luminos students in The Gambia progressed from barely reading a single word to reading at 4.5 times the rate of their peers—the program’s highest learning outcomes to date.

At the start of the program, students had virtually no functional reading ability, with oral reading fluency scores averaging 1 CWPM. By the end, students could read short passages with an average fluency of 27 CWPM. Students also demonstrated strong fluency improvements in math, correctly identifying on average 40 numbers in a minute, and progressing from being unable to complete any subtraction items at entry to completing an average of 9 subtractions in a minute.

To read the full report summary, click here.

Conclusion

These results provide compelling evidence that the Luminos Method delivers rapid learning gains for the most vulnerable children. Independent evaluations across four countries confirm consistently strong outcomes, showing that accelerated, joyful learning can help students progress from not recognizing letters or words to reading short stories within a single school year.

Luminos remains committed to expanding this profound impact and ensuring that more children can acquire the foundational skills needed to thrive.

Fatou’s Footsteps: Thriving against the Odds in The Gambia

Fatou’s Footsteps: Thriving against the Odds in The Gambia

Every morning, Fatou eagerly takes her seat in her classroom in The Gambia, her face glowing with curiosity.

 “I like to learn!” she says enthusiastically. “I want to learn to help my mother and father.” Fatou was out of school for several years, missing out on the foundational skills that every child deserves. Today, she is making up for lost time, proving that with the right support, every child—girl or boy—can thrive in school.

“I like to learn! I want to learn to help my mother and father.”

Fatou, Luminos student in The Gambia

In partnership with The Gambia’s Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education (MoBSE), Luminos is enabling out-of-school children like Fatou to catch up on joyful, foundational learning.

In her classroom, Fatou is learning to read, write, and do math through engaging, activity-based lessons that make learning come alive. Her favorite subject is math, and she enjoys helping her classmates solve problems.

Reading has unlocked new confidence in Fatou. With the support of her teacher, Oumie, she has mastered letter sounds and is now blending words with ease. “I can see that she is growing,” Oumie says proudly.

Teacher Oumie, checking Fatou and her classmates’ group work. “When students joined the program, they couldn’t identify letter sounds or numbers, but now when you assess them, they can. It makes me proud,” says Oumie.

Oumie is one of many dedicated teachers in the program, ensuring children like Fatou not only get a second chance at education, but also feel valued, supported, and encouraged to dream big.

In many communities, traditional gender norms limit opportunities for girls. Luminos is helping change that by ensuring every child has the opportunity to learn.

Girls and boys in the Luminos-supported program achieve equally strong learning gains and continue in school at the same rate. This success is rooted in a comprehensive approach to girls’ education that creates classrooms where girls thrive.

Luminos prioritizes foundational learning, challenges gender norms in teaching materials, promotes girls’ leadership, and upholds strong child protection and safeguarding standards.


Find out how Luminos addresses barriers to girls’ learning, creating inclusive classrooms where girls and boys thrive!

pages of teaching and learning materials developed in The Gambia

In Fatou’s classroom, students read original stories— written and illustrated by Luminos—that are part of more than 1,600 pages of teaching and learning materials Luminos created or revised in collaboration with the government. These stories reflect students’ lives, interests, and potential. Girls and boys alike see themselves represented, engaging in a wide range of activities and professions, and discovering that they can follow any career path.

pages of teaching and learning materials developed in The Gambia

Fatou’s teacher, Oumie, shares this vision of equality and a limitless opportunity for all Gambian children through quality education. “I want all children to be in school,” she says. “I am learning from them as they are learning from me. And we treat everyone as equals.”

For Fatou, education is more than just learning—it is a steppingstone to a brighter future and a way to make a difference in her community. “It is important because you can help your family in the future, and yourself,” she explains. Her dreams are big and bold. “I want to be a doctor to help my parents—and so that I can cure people when they are sick.”

Read this story and others from our various country programs in our 2024 Annual Report!

To learn more about our program in The Gambia, click here.

Photo credit for this story: Lena Nian for the Luminos Fund

Luminos Publishes 2024 Annual Report

Luminos Publishes 2024 Annual Report

The Luminos Fund is honored to share our 2024 Annual Report.

Amid sweeping cuts to global foreign aid, Luminos remains steadfast in our mission to ensure all children have equal access to joyful, foundational learning.

Thanks to your support, we reached over 88,000 children across sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East in 2024—achieving our largest program year yet. To date, Luminos has enabled more than 377,400 children to get a second chance at education.

In 2024, we saw our strongest student learning outcomes to date and growing evidence that our model delivers measurable impact. By the end of the program, Luminos students significantly outperformed their peers in national reading benchmarks. In Liberia, an independent study found that Luminos graduates continued to outperform their peers even a year later.

Government partnerships are helping us scale this impact. In Ethiopia, students in government classrooms using Luminos’ structured pedagogy read four times more correct words per minute as students in conventional schools—in just one year.

vulnerable and out-of-school children provided life-changing education in the 2024-25 school year

total children given a second chance education

Delivering Unprecedented Impact

Luminos delivered transformative results in the 2023–24 school year. After just one year of accelerated learning, children in Luminos classrooms read up to seven times faster than their peers.

We also expanded our reach for children affected by conflict and displacement. In Tigray, Ethiopia, where 2.3 million children were out of school due to war, Luminos is providing joyful learning with trauma-healing support, social-emotional learning, and daily meals—reducing PTSD symptoms by 53%. In Lebanon, our teams have reached over 15,700 children with psychosocial support while also delivering vital relief, including food and hygiene kits, to displaced families.

Stories from Our Classrooms

The 2024 Annual Report features powerful stories of hope, resilience, and transformation from our classrooms:

Sintayehu in Ethiopia is proof that quality education can ignite confidence and a love for learning. After missing several years of school, he enrolled in a government-run accelerated learning classroom that uses the Luminos Method. Today, Sintayehu is not just learning—he’s thriving. With a newfound love for education, he dreams of becoming a doctor.

Fatou from The Gambia was out of school for several years, missing out on the foundational skills every child deserves. Through the Luminos program, she is catching up and proving that every child—girl or boy—can thrive in school. Luminos addresses barriers girls face in education, ensuring inclusive, supportive classrooms for all children.

Princess from Liberia continues to flourish years after completing the Luminos program. She entered fourth grade at the end of the program after successfully catching up with her peers. Now in seventh grade, she excels in science, social studies, and reading—proving the lasting power of a strong educational foundation and what’s possible when every child gets a second chance.

Thank you for being an essential part of our journey. Together, we can create a world where no child is denied the chance to learn.

Luminos Publishes 2023 Annual Report

Luminos Publishes 2023 Annual Report

The Luminos Fund is proud to share our 2023 Annual Report.

With one in five children in Sub-Saharan Africa out of school, Luminos’ mission to ensure all children gain the foundational learning skills necessary to catch up and thrive has never been more important. This is especially true for the most marginalized children.

With your support, the Luminos Fund reached 59,069 out-of-school children in the 2023-24 school year — our largest annual reach. To date, Luminos has helped more than a quarter of a million children experience joyful, foundational learning.

OVER A QUARTER OF A MILLION

total children provided a second chance at education

“Because I’m getting an education, I can read words and do math like addition and subtraction. This makes me proud of going to school.”

Leul, Luminos student in Ethiopia

2023 was an incredible year thanks to your support. We continued to expand across all our country programs, including relaunching our program in Tigray, Ethiopia to serve children who missed out on over three years of learning due to a devastating conflict. Results from a key new study by IDinsight in Liberia proved that children in Luminos classrooms make dramatic learning gains. Luminos classrooms in Lebanon continued to remain a lifeline for children’s learning. Through close partnerships with government, we launched our newly developed accelerated learning curriculum in The Gambia as well as supplemental teaching and learning materials in Ghana. In sum, Luminos developed over 5,000 pages of teaching and learning materials in 2023 to better support our students and teachers.

Step Inside a Luminos Classroom

Explore elements of the Luminos program through the interactive illustration below! Hover over the numbers to learn more about our program.

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1

Serving the Most Vulnerable

Luminos serves out-of-school children aged 8-14, including both girls and boys in relatively equal numbers. We reach the most marginalized communities with a focus on Sub-Saharan Africa, where 1 in 5 children is out of school.

2

Joyful, Activity-Based Learning

Lessons are joyful, inclusive, engaging, and interactive, incorporating local learning materials, games, songs, and stories throughout the day.

3

Small Class Sizes

With 25-30 students per class, Luminos classrooms are small in contrast to regional norms of 50-60.

4

Engaging Families

Parents play an important role in their child’s learning journey. Luminos invites parents into our classrooms and organizes monthly meetings so they can share in the joy of their children’s progress.

5

Foundational Learning

The Luminos program focuses on building foundational reading, writing, and math skills through a structured pedagogy emphasizing phonics.

6

Intensive, Accelerated Timeline

The Luminos program typically runs five days a week for 10 months, covering grades 1-3.

7

Meeting Students Where They Are

Teachers are equipped with simple assessment tools to track and respond to their students’ learning levels, ensuring all students are making good progress.

8

Community Teachers

Luminos trains local, high-potential young adults to become community teachers and provides regular feedback and coaching throughout the year.

9

Community Partners

Luminos partners with community-based organizations to co-create and co-implement our programs.

10

Data-Driven

Through weekly student assessments, skilled classroom observation, and external evaluations, Luminos continuously tracks learning progress and provides additional support as needed.

11

Government Partners

Luminos partners with ministries of education to strengthen education systems and build capacity to deliver our program at scale.

12

Transition

Over 90% of Luminos students advance into local government schools, joining their peers.

​Meet Luminos Students and Teachers

Our students, teachers, and the communities that surround them are overcoming daunting obstacles to achieve incredible things. In the 2023 Annual Report, we feature the voices of students from across our country programs who have achieved remarkable learning gains.

They include students like Annie in Liberia, who started the Luminos program unable to identify letters and ended the school year as a “super reader” in the words of her teacher. Annie’s progress illustrates the remarkable learning gains  in Luminos’ Liberia program, as demonstrated in IDinsight’s randomized controlled trial results.

You’ll also meet Haftom, a Luminos student in Tigray, Ethiopia who is catching up on years of learning lost to conflict and gaining confidence in a joyful Luminos classroom. In Tigray, where war devastated the region and disrupted education for millions of children, our program includes trauma-healing, an emphasis on socio-emotional learning, and midday meals to address the significant food insecurity.

In addition, you’ll meet Gifty, a Luminos teacher in Ghana who is achieving her dream of helping out-of-school children in her community. Supported by the Luminos program’s ongoing training, coaching, and structured pedagogy, Gifty is transforming the lives of her students by building their foundational reading, writing, and math skills, as well as their sense of identity and self-belief.

We are honored to share their inspiring stories and more in the 2023 Annual Report.

Thank you for supporting our work. Together, we can ensure all children have equal access to joyful, foundational learning.

 

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+1 781 333 8317   info@luminosfund.org

The Luminos Fund is a 501(c)(3), tax-exempt charitable organization registered in the United States (EIN 36-4817073).

Copyright © 2026 The Luminos Fund. Luminos Method® and Luminos Fund® are registered trademarks of The Luminos Fund in the United States. All rights reserved.

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